Advantages for the newborn |
Lower incidence of following conditions: |
| Allergies and asthma |
| Bacteremia and meningitis |
| Botulism |
| Childhood lymphoma |
| Chronic constipation |
| Diabetes |
| Gastrointestinal infections |
| Infantile eczema |
| Inflammatory bowel disease |
| Iron deficiency anemia |
| Lower respiratory tract infection |
| Necrotizing enterocolitis |
| Otitis media |
| Sudden infant death syndrome |
| Urinary tract infection |
Increased IQ scores later in childhood |
Enhanced neurodevelopmental performance |
Advantages for the mother |
Delayed ovulation resulting in increased child spacing |
Earlier return to prepregnancy weight |
Increased bone density resulting in lower postmenopausal fracture rate |
Less postpartum bleeding |
Lower incidence of ovarian cancer |
Lower incidence of premenopausal breast cancer |
Advantages to society and family |
Economic savings from cost of purchasing infant formula |
Reduced employee absenteeism related to child illnesses |
Reduced health care costs from fewer physician and hospital visits |