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Articles

Reducing the Risk of Adverse Drug Events in Older Adults

RICHARD W. PRETORIUS, GORDANA GATARIC, STEVEN K. SWEDLUND, JOHN R. MILLER

Antithrombotic and antidiabetic medications, diuretics, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs cause most of the preventable hospital admissions due to adverse drug events. Reducing the risk requires close monitoring of functional status, early identification of symptoms,...

Diabetic Ketoacidosis: Evaluation and Treatment

DYANNE P. WESTERBERG

Diabetic ketoacidosis can occur in persons of all ages and is characterized by elevated glucose and ketone levels, lower pH and bicarbonate levels, and dehydration. Appropriate treatment includes intravenous f luids, insulin, and monitoring of glucose and electrolyte levels....

Identification and Treatment of Amblyopia

YASMIN S. BRADFIELD

Amblyopia is the leading cause of monocular vision loss in children. The condition is treatable if diagnosed early, making the identification of amblyopia critical. Vision chart testing, red ref lex testing, and visual examination of the eyes are used to screen and diagnose...

AAFP News Now: AFP Edition

AAFP News Now: AFP Edition

Family Physicians Outpacing Other Physicians in Adopting EHR Technology | HHS Strengthens HIPAA with New Rule | Vaccination Rates in Adults Still Below Target Levels, According to the CDC | Primary Care Physician Shortage Affecting Patient Health, Report Says | OSHA Launches...

Cochrane for Clinicians

Physical Training for Patients with Asthma

AARON SAGUIL, NKEMAKONAM OKPOKWASILI

Physical training lasting for at least 20 to 30 minutes, two to three times a week for at least six weeks, improves physical fitness in patients with asthma. Physical training is not associated with worsening of asthma symptoms, and it improves health-related quality of life.

Vitamin D Supplementation for Women During Pregnancy

SHAISTA A. QURESHI, JOANNE E. WILKINSON

In several small, low-quality trials, vitamin D supplementation in pregnancy was associated with a statistically nonsignificant trend toward a decreased risk of low birth weight. There is insufficient evidence to recommend routine vitamin D supplementation in pregnancy.

Editorials

The Potential Adverse Health Effects of Energy Drinks

JAMES MACDONALD

Energy drinks are becoming more popular in the United States, and family physicians should be familiar with them and their potentially harmful effects.

Implementing AHRQ Effective Health Care Reviews

Analgesics for Osteoarthritis

COREY D. FOGLEMAN

What are the comparative effectiveness, benefits, and adverse effects of oral and topical analgesics for osteoarthritis?

Curbside Consultation

Caring for Older Patients Who Have Significant Hearing Loss

MICHAEL M. McKEE

This scenario illustrates issues related to end-of-life care and placement in a long-term care facility for older individuals with significant hearing loss. An analysis of data from the 1999 to 2006 cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, and...

Photo Quiz

Spontaneous Hematomas

JOHN YOSAY, ROBERT LENNON, JAMES KECK

Photo Quiz presents readers with a clinical challenge based on a photograph or other image.

POEMs

Beta Blockers Not Associated with Lower Morbidity/Mortality in Adults with CAD or CAD Risk Factors

DAVID SLAWSON

Beta-blocker therapy was not associated with a reduced risk of adverse cardiovascular events in adults with a prior MI, known CAD without prior MI, or three or more known risk factors for CAD.

Practice Guidelines

AAO-HNS Releases Guideline on Sudden Hearing Loss

LISA HAUK

This guideline from the American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) focuses on sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), which affects 5 to 20 per 100,000 persons in the United States. Early diagnosis is essential for effective management.

Letters to the Editor

Absence of Abdominal Pain Does Not Rule out Diagnosis of IBS

Information from Your Family Doctor

Adverse Drug Events in Older Adults: How to Avoid Them

It is an unintended and unwanted effect that happens after taking a normal dose of a medicine.

Corrections

Corrections



Disclosure

All editors in a position to control content for this activity, AFP journal, are required to disclose any relevant financial relationships. View disclosures.


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