Oral rehydration therapy is recommended for children with mild to moderate dehydration from acute gastroenteritis. It is as effective as intravenous rehydration in preventing hospitalizations and return emergency department visits. |
B |
25, 26, 28 |
Children with mild dehydration should receive half-strength apple juice followed by preferred fluids (regular juices, milk). This approach reduces the need for eventual intravenous rehydration compared with a formal oral rehydration solution. |
B |
27 |
Handwashing with soap is an effective method for preventing episodes of gastroenteritis. Handwashing and hygiene alone, however, do not prevent rotavirus infection. |
A |
37, 38, 41 |
All children should receive an oral live, attenuated rotavirus vaccine to reduce the incidence of hospitalization, severe gastroenteritis, and death from rotavirus infection. |
A |
43, 44 |
Breastfeeding reduces the incidence of acute gastroenteritis and hospitalization from diarrheal disease in young children. |
B |
46, 47 |