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Articles

Home Blood Pressure Monitoring

Jeffrey M. Weinfeld, Kathryn M. Hart, Jose D. Vargas

Home blood pressure monitoring can confirm the diagnosis of hypertension after an elevated in-office blood pressure measurement. Although ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is the diagnostic standard for measurement, home blood pressure monitoring is more practical and...

Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome: Outpatient Management

Samuel M. Tiglao, Erica S. Meisenheimer, Robert C. Oh

Approximately one-half of patients with alcohol use disorder who abruptly stop or reduce their alcohol use will develop signs or symptoms of alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Alcohol withdrawal syndrome can lead to tremors, insomnia, nausea and vomiting, hallucinations, anxiety,...

Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Rapid Evidence Review

Shawn F. Kane, Caroline Roberts, Ryan Paulus

Hereditary hemochromatosis results in systemic iron overload, leading to tissue damage and organ failure. There is no typical presentation or pathognomonic signs and symptoms, although a common initial presentation is an asymptomatic patient with mildly elevated liver enzymes...

Splenomegaly: Diagnosis and Management in Adults

Sommer Aldulaimi, Ana M. Mendez

The most common causes of splenomegaly in the United States are liver disease, malignancy, and infection. Patient habits, travel, and medical conditions can increase the risk of splenomegaly, and symptoms can suggest infectious, malignant, hepatic, or hematologic causes.

Neglected Parasitic Infections: What Family Physicians Need to Know—A CDC Update

Paul T. Cantey, Susan P. Montgomery, Anne Straily

Neglected parasitic infections affect millions of people in the United States. Family physicians should understand the basic principles of clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases such as Chagas disease, cysticercosis, and toxoplasmosis.

Editorials

Parasitic Infections: Do Not Neglect Strongyloidiasis

Johnnie Yates

A review of infections of increasing relevance to family physicians in the United States because of demographic changes and increased ability for or access to international travel.

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Slow-Growing, Painless Periungual Nodule

Jay Haynes, Corley Pruneda, Amanda Hernandez

A 53-year-old patient presented with a painless lesion on the left third digit that had been slowly growing for about 20 years.

Diagnostic Tests

Fecal Calprotectin for the Evaluation of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Carl Bryce, Merima Bucaj

Calprotectin is a protein expressed by neutrophils. The presence of fecal calprotectin is a sensitive indicator of gastrointestinal inflammation, with higher levels representing more inflammation. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved the use of fecal...

Lown Right Care

Efficient Approach to the Evaluation of Syncope

Andy Lazris, Alan R. Roth, Helen Haskell, John James

A 78-year-old patient in good health has hypertension that is well controlled with medication. One fall afternoon, the patient was raking leaves when they suddenly passed out. The patient had no dizziness or other symptoms before or after the event. Their partner saw them...

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Checking Your Blood Pressure at Home

Checking your blood pressure at home is more accurate than checking it at the doctor's office. If your blood pressure is high, treating it can lower the risk of problems with your heart, kidneys, and eyes.



Disclosure

All editors in a position to control content for this activity, AFP journal, are required to disclose any relevant financial relationships. View disclosures.


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