Age | | |
Older than 50 years* | 1.8 (1.54 to 2.10) | 1.63 (1.47 to 1.80) |
Comorbidity | | |
Any chronic condition/comorbidities | 3.3 (2.18 to 5) | 3.16 (2.71 to 3.68) |
Cerebrovascular disease | 2.85 (2.02 to 4.01) | 2.67 (1.84 to 3.87) |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 2.43 (1.88 to 3.14) | 2.7 (2.14 to 3.4) |
Chronic kidney disease | 2.27 (1.69 to 3.05) | 2.21 (1.51 to 3.24) |
Cardiovascular disease (coronary heart disease or congestive heart failure) | 2.12 (1.77 to 2.56) | 3.34 (2.71 to 4.1) |
Cardiac arrhythmia | 2.13 (1.72 to 2.65) | 16.51 (6.69 to 40.77) |
Arterial hypertension | 2.02 (1.71 to 2.38) | 2.5 (2.21 to 2.92) |
Diabetes mellitus | 1.84 (1.61 to 2.1) | 2.51 (2.2 to 2.87) |
Dementia | 1.54 (1.31 to 1.81) | Not applicable |
Obesity (body mass index > 25 to 30 kg per m2) | 1.41 (1.15 to 1.74) | 3.74 (2.37 to 5.89) |
Cancer (solid or active hematologic malignancy) | 1.35 (1.17 to 1.55) | 2.06 (1.64 to 2.58) |
Dyslipidemia | 1.26 (1.06 to 1.5) | 0.63 (0.22 to 1.83) |
Examination and laboratory findings | | |
Myocardial injury | 10.89 (5.39 to 22.04) | 10.0 (6.84 to 14.62) |
High C-reactive protein (> 0.10 to 10 mg per dL [1 to 100 mg per L]) | 6.6 (3.36 to 12.99) | 4.5 (3.1 to 6.23) |
Low platelet count (< 100 to 150 × 103 per μL [100 to 150 × 109 per L]) | 5.43 (2.55 to 11.56) | 1.93 (1.52 to 2.46) |
High white blood cell count (> 10,000 per μL [10.0 × 109 per L]); 24% increase in severe disease) | 4.06 (2.7 to 6.12) | 4.67 (3.17 to 6.88) |