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Articles

Managing Menopausal Symptoms: Common Questions and Answers

Jennifer G. Chang, Meghan N. Lewis, Maggie C. Wertz

Menopause can cause bothersome vasomotor and genitourinary symptoms, including hot f lashes and vulvovaginal dryness. Treatment includes hormonal and non-hormonal options. The choice of formulation depends on patient preference and consideration of individual risks and benefits.

Childhood Eye Examination in Primary Care

Alexis Reedy-Cooper, Christina Scartozzi, Theresa Yurkonis

Routine eye examinations during childhood can identify abnormalities necessitating referral to ophthalmology. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends vision screening at least once in children three to five years of age.

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Bronchiolitis: Rapid Evidence Review

Kathryn E. Oppenlander, Ariel A. Chung, Dylan Clabaugh

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common viral cause of bronchiolitis, which presents as fever and upper respiratory tract symptoms, often progressing to include lower respiratory tract symptoms. RSV bronchiolitis is usually self-limited, and treatment is...

Fatigue in Adults: Evaluation and Management

Kelly M. Latimer, Althea Gunther, Michael Kopec

Fatigue is among the top 10 reasons patients visit primary care offices and it significantly affects patients' well-being and occupational safety. Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome is a chronic, severe, and potentially debilitating disorder.

Ischemic Stroke Management: Posthospitalization and Transition of Care

Scott T. Larson, Brigit E. Ray, Jason Wilbur

After hospitalization, family physicians have a key role in follow-up, ensuring that a complete diagnostic evaluation has been performed, addressing modifiable risk factors, facilitating rehabilitation, and managing chronic sequelae.

Mpox: Rapid Evidence Review

Aaron Saguil, Lindy Krebs, Ulyee Choe

Mpox is a DNA virus of the Orthopoxvirus genus, similar to smallpox. More than 30,000 cases have been reported in the United States; 98% of cases globally are in men who have sex with men. Transmission is primarily through contact with skin lesions.

Inside AFP

The 2023 AFP Photo Contest Winners!

Sumi Sexton, Matthew Neff

The American Family Physician (AFP) photo competition encourages students and residents to share their stories through photographs about how they use the AFP journal.

Editorials

Improving Communication and Support in Cancer Care

Elisabeth Kuper

Instead of focusing on all the details of treatment and prognosis, it is better to prepare patients for the upcoming mental and physical challenges. Patients also benefit from an overview of the timing and types of appointments to come.

AFP Clinical Answers Medicine by the Numbers

Nebulized Hypertonic Saline for Treatment of Bronchiolitis

Andrew D. Francis, Tyler S. Rogers

The existing low-certainty data suggest that the benefits of nebulized hypertonic saline administration for the treatment of bronchiolitis outweigh the potential harms.

Cochrane for Clinicians U.S. Preventive Services Task Force FPIN's Clinical Inquiries

Trigger Point Injection for Low Back Pain

Charity Lehn, Christopher Chipman, Stephanie Augustine, Corey Lyon, Kristen DeSanto

Trigger point injections with lidocaine or saline can be used for patients presenting to the emergency department with acute low back pain.

FPIN's Help Desk Answers

Does a Gluten-Free Diet Reduce Symptoms of Autoimmune Thyroid Disease?

Anika Godhwani, Howard Lo, Claudia Ruiz

There is no evidence that following a gluten-free diet reduces symptoms of autoimmune thyroid disease. However, following a gluten-free diet may decrease mean thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels.

Photo Quiz STEPS Diagnostic Tests POEMs Practice Guidelines

Osteoporosis Treatment: Updated Guidelines From ACOG

MaryAnn Dakkak, Maalika Banerjee, Lilian White

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has published new recommendations for managing this undertreated condition, including guidance on new medications and targeted treatments.

Information from Your Family Doctor

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

Respiratory syncytial virus (RESS-per-uh-TOR-ee sin-SISH-uhl VIE-russ), or RSV, causes fever, stuffy or runny nose, sore throat, and cough. Your child is more likely to get RSV between October and May. Most of these infections are mild. Younger children are more likely to get...

Stroke Prevention

An injury to an area of the brain, usually caused by blood flow not getting to parts of the brain. Strokes cause loss of function of the affected part of the brain. This can make it hard to move an arm or a leg, or you may have trouble speaking. Each stroke you have can lead...

Mpox: What You Need to Know

Mpox (formerly monkeypox) is a viral infection that can cause fevers, tiredness, headaches, swollen lymph nodes, and rash. The virus was first seen in humans in 1970; it was found mostly in Central Africa. In 2022, a global outbreak began that included thousands of infections...



Disclosure

All editors in a position to control content for this activity, AFP journal, are required to disclose any relevant financial relationships. View disclosures.


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