Leave a Message
Articles

Barrett Esophagus: Rapid Evidence Review

Carl Bryce, Merima Bucaj, Renee Gazda

Barrett esophagus is estimated to affect up to 5.6% of the U.S. population. Risk factors for Barrett esophagus include gastroesophageal reflux disease, obesity, age older than 50 years, male sex, tobacco use, and a family history of Barrett esophagus or esophageal carcinoma.

Schizophrenia

Paul Crawford, Kendrick V. Go

Schizophrenia is the most common psychotic mental disorder and typically develops in young adulthood. It is characterized by the presence of positive and negative symptoms. Second-generation antipsychotics are the preferred first-line treatment.

Endometriosis: Evaluation and Treatment

Rina Edi, Terri Cheng

Endometriosis is an inflammatory condition affecting up to 10% of reproductive-aged people. Recent guidelines recommend clinical diagnosis over surgical diagnosis. Initial imaging is transvaginal ultrasonography, and first-line treatment is combined hormonal contraceptives.

The Spiritual Assessment

Daniel P. Kuckel, Andre L. Jones, Dustin K. Smith

The spiritual assessment offers the opportunity to enhance the patient-physician relationship and incorporate patient views that may have a significant impact on clinical decision-making. The scope of spirituality in medical practice is typically addressed during the...

Nutrition History Taking: A Practical Approach

Elyse Fiore Pierre, Nofisat Almaroof

Assessment tools, community and public resources, and U.S. Department of Agriculture guidelines can aid physicians in taking a nutrition history and guiding patients toward healthier foods.

Editorials Graham Center Policy One-Pager

Family Physicians Providing Obstetric Care in Maternity Care Deserts

Grace Walter, Michael Topmiller, Anuradha Jetty, Yalda Jabbarpour

Many communities in the United States have few or no clinicians providing maternity care services, contributing to a national maternal and infant mortality rate that is much higher than that in comparable developed countries.

Medicine by the Numbers AFP Clinical Answers Cochrane for Clinicians

Effectiveness of Exercise Therapy in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain

Briana Lindberg, Jeffrey C. Leggit

There is low- to moderate-quality evidence that exercise reduces pain and improves function in patients with chronic low back pain compared with no treatment, usual care, and other conservative interventions such as education, manual therapy, and electrotherapy.

Effect of Psychotherapy on Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder

Donna Cohen, Kyle Lau, Sirimas Lau

In patients with borderline personality disorder, psychotherapy in the form of dialectical behavior therapy or mentalization-based treatment reduces the severity of symptoms, improves psychosocial functioning, and reduces depression scores compared with no treatment.

Putting Prevention Into Practice U.S. Preventive Services Task Force FPIN's Clinical Inquiries FPIN's Help Desk Answers Curbside Consultation

Duty to Report Incompetent Physicians

Barry D. Weiss

There are many reasons why a physician’s competence to practice medicine may decline over time. Optimal retirement age varies by person, and most medical practices do not have built-in retirement mandates. Age-related decline in cognitive function among physicians, even to...

Photo Quiz

Hyperpigmented, Linear Rash on the Lower Extremity

Samuel Almquist, Cynthia Reyes Barron, Hannah Riva, Sarah Mazal

A woman presented with a pruritic rash on her leg that developed several months earlier. Close examination revealed fine white lines within purple plaques.

A Disseminated Rash on the Upper Body

Paul DiPasquale, Gabriela E. Beraja

A woman presented with a two-month history of disseminated rash on both upper extremities and trunk.

Diary of a Family Physician Diagnostic Tests

Galleri Test for the Detection of Cancer

Natasha J. Pyzocha

The Galleri test is a multicancer early detection blood test used to identify more than 50 cancer types in asymptomatic adults 50 years or older.

POEMs Practice Guidelines

Management of Substance Use Disorders: Guidelines From the VA/DoD

Brian Ford, Erin Smith, Adrienne Richards

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and the U.S. Department of Defense (VA/DoD) published updated clinical practice guidelines for managing substance use disorders, based on a systematic review.

Letters to the Editor Information from Your Family Doctor

Endometriosis

Endometriosis (EN-doe-ME-tree-OH-sis) happens when endometrial tissue, the tissue that normally lines the inside of your uterus, grows outside of your uterus. This outside growth can affect your ovaries, fallopian tubes, or intestines.

Nutrition: How to Make Healthier Food Choices

A healthy diet has many benefits. It can prevent health conditions like heart disease and cancer, and it can lower your cholesterol. It can give you more energy, help you focus, and improve your mood. It can also help you lose weight or stay at a healthy weight.

Corrections

Correction

Misused eponym. In the article, “Orthostatic Hypotension: A Practical Approach” (January 2022, p. 39), an outdated eponym was used to describe the standing test for measuring blood pressure and heart rate changes under gravitational stress. The term “Schellong test” has been...



Disclosure

All editors in a position to control content for this activity, AFP journal, are required to disclose any relevant financial relationships. View disclosures.


Tag Legend

Legend

CME Continuing Medical Education Credit
POC Point-of-Care Resource
FREE Free Access
Alg Algorithm
DDx Differential Diagnosis
PtEd Patient Education