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Articles

Smoking Cessation Interventions

Heidi L. Gaddey, MaryAnn Dakkak, Nicole Marie Jackson

Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable disease and death in the United States despite its known health effects. Although nearly one-half of people who smoke try to quit each year, only up to 1 in 20 who quit without support achieve abstinence for at least six...

Long COVID: Rapid Evidence Review

Eric Herman, Elizabeth Shih, Anthony Cheng

Postacute sequelae of COVID-19, or long COVID, has affected millions of people, with a broad range of symptoms such as fatigue, postexertional malaise, and cognitive dysfunction. Symptoms usually resolve over time. However, there are varying rates of recovery and outcomes,...

Adult Vaccination

Grant M. Greenberg, Princy A. Koshy, Mary Jane S. Hanson

Vaccination rates for adults in the United States have not met public health goals. Family physicians can positively influence vaccination uptake by educating, reassuring, and recommending vaccinations to patients.

Management of Head and Neck Injuries by the Sideline Physician

Saif Usman

Sport-related injuries to the head and neck can be life threatening, and preparation is key for the sideline physician. This article provides guidance on sideline management of sport-related head and neck injuries.

Enuresis in Children: Common Questions and Answers

Rebecca A. Lauters, Kara W. Garcia, James J. Arnold

Nocturnal enuresis is nighttime urinary incontinence occurring at least twice weekly in children five years and older. An in-depth history is an integral component of the initial evaluation; treatment should begin with behavioral modification and can progress to enuresis...

Peripheral Edema: Evaluation and Management in Primary Care

Hiten Patel, Christopher (C.J.) Skok, Anthony DeMarco

Edema, an accumulation of fluid in the interstitial compartment, is a common clinical sign that may indicate numerous pathologies; it is a common finding in primary care and can be diagnostically challenging. Chronicity and laterality of the edema guide evaluation.

Inside AFP

The 2022 AFP Photo Contest Winners!

Sumi Sexton, Matthew Neff

The American Family Physician (AFP) photo competition encourages students and residents to share their stories through photographs about how they use the AFP journal.

Editorials

Long COVID in Children: What Do We Know?

Anupma Wadhwa

This editorial summarizes key points in the current understanding of long COVID in children and provides a suggested management approach.

AFP Clinical Answers Medicine by the Numbers Cochrane for Clinicians

Benefits of Individualized Discharge Plans for Hospitalized Patients

Alexander Kim, Carlton Covey

Older patients (i.e., 60 to 84 years of age) who are hospitalized but not undergoing surgery and who have individualized discharge plans have shorter hospital stays compared with patients who receive standard care only. Patients with individualized discharge plans have lower...

Benefits and Harms of Anticoagulants in People Hospitalized With COVID-19

William E. Cayley, Jr.

In people hospitalized with COVID-19, the use of anticoagulants reduces all-cause mortality. Using a higher dose of anticoagulants may reduce the risk of pulmonary embolism compared with a lower dose of the same agent. Using a higher dose also increases the risk of major...

U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Putting Prevention Into Practice Curbside Consultation

Care Transition and Long-term Care Options for Older Adults

Brian K. Unwin, Nicole Bailey Bedsaul, Sarah Stubbs

The goal of care transitions for older adults is to promote the best possible safe functioning for the individual in the least restrictive environment throughout their late life. Some needs of older adults for assistance due to normal aging, medical comorbidities, or...

Photo Quiz

Enlarging Scrotal Mass

Vikram Raj Jörgen Butani

A 53-year-old man presented with a mobile, spongy, ovoid scrotal mass superior to the testicle and roughly twice the size.

Bilateral Wrist Discoloration

Evelyne N. Chiakpo, Chibuzo J. Aguwa

A 30-year-old woman presented with bilateral wrist pain that began about eight months earlier. The pain progressed in severity and was associated with tingling, numbness, weakness, and aching in both forearms. The patient used a thumb spica splint at night with occasional but...

Diagnostic Tests

Binx IO Point-of-Care Test for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae Infections

Karl T. Clebak, Justine Bensur, Jarrett K. Sell

Binx IO is a rapid, point-of-care option for the detection of C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae infections in adults and can be used for screening and diagnosis. The test can be completed in approximately 30 minutes, allowing for testing and treatment in the same visit.

FPIN's Clinical Inquiries

NSAID Use and Effects on Bone Healing

Rebecca Mullen, Jennifer Cogburn, Kristen DeSanto

The use of NSAIDs for more than three days at higher doses during the postoperative or acute phase of fracture healing may lead to increased rates of nonunion, delayed union, and pseudarthrosis in adults. NSAIDs do not appear to impair fracture healing in children younger...

STEPS

Vericiguat (Verquvo) for the Treatment of Heart Failure

Abigail T. Elmes, Erika L. Hellenbart

In patients with symptomatic HF with reduced ejection fraction following hospitalization for HF or the need for outpatient intravenous diuretics, the impact of vericiguat as an add-on treatment to optimal triple therapy on the composite of risk of death from cardiovascular...

POEMs Practice Guidelines Letters to the Editor Information from Your Family Doctor

Long COVID: What You Should Know

A wide range of new, returning, or ongoing health problems may happen four or more weeks after getting COVID-19. These health problems are sometimes called long COVID.

Corrections

Correction

Inaccurate Description. In the Photo Quiz, “Growing Mass in an Adolescent,” (October 2021, p. 413) the term “flesh-colored” was used inaccurately numerous times. The seventh sentence of the introductory paragraph has been changed to “Physical examination revealed a skin...



Disclosure

All editors in a position to control content for this activity, AFP journal, are required to disclose any relevant financial relationships. View disclosures.


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